Education for families living with congenital heart conditions

Words, explained

Heart terms in plain English

Plain English explanations for words you may hear. Ask your team how a term applies to your child.

8 terms

CT

Short for computed tomography. This scan uses X-rays taken from different angles to make detailed pictures inside the body.

TAPVC

Also called: TAPVR, total anomalous pulmonary venous connection, total anomalous pulmonary venous return

An arrangement where the veins that bring blood back from the lungs connect differently. It is also called TAPVR.

ECG

Also called: electrocardiogram, heart tracing

Short for electrocardiogram. It records the electrical signals that organise the heartbeat.

Cardiologist

A doctor who specialises in the heart.

MRI

Short for magnetic resonance imaging. This scan uses a magnet and radio waves to make detailed pictures inside the body.

Contrast

A substance given during some tests to make parts of the body or blood flow clearer on the pictures.

Anaesthetist

A doctor who gives anaesthetic medicines and looks after a person during a procedure and recovery.

Endocarditis

An infection of the inner lining of the heart. It often affects the valves.